Just as yo-yo dieting is bad for weight loss, having an on-again, off-again relationship with working out is not good for your health. Stay on track with these tips.

Work out like crazy. Slack off. Work out like crazy. Slack off. Sound familiar? This irregular exercise pattern can mess with your weight and your health, by raising your body’s natural set point (the weight your biological system naturally tries to maintain) and making it harder to dip below that number. And research shows that bouts of vigorous exercise followed by weeks of inactivity can increase fat levels and put excess strain on your heart. All of which can be emotionally and psychologically taxing as well.

So the most important thing you can do in this battle is to adjust your mindset and adopt an effective, yet sustainable, routine that keeps you moving all year long.

Setting a goal is good, but stay away from “I want to lose X number of pounds.” Why? Because when you hit that magic number, you have an excuse to slack off again; if you don’t hit that number, it’s too easy to become frustrated and quit. I recommend setting a goal like, “I want to work out X minutes a day, X days a week,” which should ideally lead to “I want to maintain working out one hour each day, five days a week.” This is still measurable, but it makes regular exercise part of your healthy lifestyle; it raises your energy, lifts your mood, and makes you feel stronger and healthier.

Remember to ease into any new fitness routine. Starting off with an hour a day, five times a week is too fast. Doing too much too fast can lead to injury. Also, change things up and rotate your workouts to avoid boredom (another excuse to stop working out). Also doing the same thing over and over will lead to diminishing results as your body plateaus. Variety, as they say, is the spice of life.

If you are all unsure about how to do this, make an appointment for us to go over a safe routine and amount of activity for where you are right now.

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Does the word “holidays” conjure up images of cookies and pies, gorging yourself on turkey and all the trimmings, and consequently packing on the pounds? It doesn’t have to!
Healthy eating can be a realistic goal during the holiday season; however, this goal requires careful planning.

Do not arrive at holiday parties hungry! Most people will overeat if they skip meals. Our bodies are designed to eat every four to five hours. Skipping meals to “save calories” for party eating will set you up for failure, because your appetite will be keen. Eat a light meal, or drink one of our shakes, before a party and you will arrive in control of your appetite and will actually eat less.

Make time for exercise during the holidays. Even the best plans leave room for error. Exercise will help burn off some additional calories. How about planning a family walk or hike together before the holiday meal? Keep in mind, however, that you have to walk approximately 30 minutes at 4 miles per hour to burn off one small slice of pie.

Limit your alcohol intake to one or two drinks. Calories from alcohol add up very quickly, particularly if you are consuming mixed drinks. Try drinking water or sparkling water between alcoholic drinks — this can help keep you hydrated as well as consuming less alcohol and empty calories.

Be a social butterfly. Holidays are a time to be sociable. Spend time enjoying the company of others. The more you talk, the less you will eat.
Do not wear loose-fitting clothes during the holidays. If you can’t feel your waistline, you’re more likely to overeat.

Fill up on vegetables and fruits. They are loaded with vitamins, minerals and disease-fighting phytochemicals, and are low in calories. The fiber in these foods may help you feel full and leave less room for high-calorie, tempting treats.

Look up some lowfat versions of your favorite holiday recipes. For example, use lowfat milk instead of whole milk when making mashed potatoes. Applesauce can be substituted for oil when baking.

Try new side dishes instead of traditional ones. Serve baked sweet potatoes or grilled asparagus or steamed artichokes as a nice new side dish (use a non-fat dip for the artichokes or just sprinkle with lime juice).

Limit your indulgences. Choose the one food you will indulge in and enjoy it while taking small portions of the other offerings.

Fiber is your friend. Your good friend. Add in fiber throughout your day as fiber keeps you feeling full. Try adding beans to soup or making pumpkin soup or pancakes (pumpkin is great source of fiber as well as vitamins A and C).

Attitude is everything. If your holiday meal is a late lunch or early dinner, start off the day with a high fiber shake made with fruit. Get away from the attitude of: “Oh well, I’m going to blow it anyway today, so I might as well start the day off with sausage and high fat, high calorie egg nog…”

Swap this for that:
* Green tea with a few drops of stevia instead of coffee.
* Drink sparkling water sweetened with root beer flavored Stevia instead of diet soda.
* Try almond milk instead of dairy milk and soy milk.
* Avocados, nuts and seeds are great alternatives for cheese on your salads.
* Use lettuce instead of bread for sandwiches and wraps.

Many of my patients find they enjoy the holidays more – and feel better both during and after – when they make sensible choices like these suggested above. Happy holidays from Dr. Ridley and Emily at LiveWell!

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Our skin is often a helpful indicator of what’s going on inside the body. Common symptoms such as acne can be a sign of hormonal imbalance or, in the case of deep cystic acne, also food allergy. The body’s reactions to undiagnosed food allergy or other allergies can also manifest in dark circles and puffiness under the eyes.

Redness and blotchiness of the skin can be triggered by stress or chronic inflammation of the digestive tract.

Dry skin is often a sign that you are not consuming enough good fats, or that your fat intake is not balanced. Always make sure you are taking a good quality fish oil supplement along with borage seed oil.

White spots on the skin are most probably the result of a fungal infection, and brown spots may be due to sun damage or another symptom of hormonal imbalance.

Most of these unpleasant skin conditions are reversible once we figure out and square away the underlying cause. Your skin is one of your most valuable assets and one of the first things people notice about you, so if you have problems or questions about your skin, come in and we will figure it out.

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Eating a lot of sugar-laden and high fat foods will change the flavors that our taste buds expect. So if you give your children a lot of sweet, salty, high fat foods throughout the day then these are the flavors their taste buds will come to expect. This will influence what they crave.

It is important to recognize that every bite of food affects both your own and your children’s taste preferences. Every time you give in and eat unhealthy (high fat and sugary) foods, it makes it harder for you want healthy (low fat and low sugar) foods.

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Some popular television may have a negative effect on children’s brain function. New studies are examining whether fast-paced, fantastical television has short- and long-term effects.

One study divided sixty 4-year-old children into three groups. One group was shown a nine-minute segment of Spongebob Squarepants; the second group was shown a nine-minute segment of a slower-paced cartoon; children in the last group did not watch any show, but were given paper, crayons, and markers, and drew pictures for nine minutes.

After the nine minute activity, “each child was administered a set of standard exercises designed to test such aspects of executive function as working memory, attention and self-regulation.” The first group performed much worse on such tasks than did either the slower-paced TV show viewers or the kids who colored. This study suggests that viewing frenetic animated television might impair a 4-year-old’s executive functions, such as memory and attention.

If your child is still in the developmental stage of life, I recommend you encourage activity that helps promote healthy brain function, such as puzzles, sports and playing outside. Stay away from anything that harms brain function, such as fast-paced TV shows and video games, and make sure your child receives all the vital nutrients needed to ensure healthy growth.

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Want an easy way to eat healthier? Try creating an inviting atmosphere for eating at home.

A new study, probing why people tend to eat more nutritious meals at home than away from home, suggests that psychological factors involved in eating pleasantly at home may help override our hard-wired cravings for high-fat, sugary foods. Researchers believe that, since home is where people often feel most content, the positive emotions associated with home-cooked meals may be part of the recipe for a healthy diet.

These findings suggest that people, who are in a good mood at home, enjoying the atmosphere there, tend to prepare healthier meals. They also feel better emotionally after eating. This cycle of positive reinforcement was more pronounced at home than elsewhere.

Using strategies such as attractive kitchens and eating areas, positive communications around meal times, your own music, and a pleasant view outside the window entice people to eat at home. And when eating at home, in a pleasant atmosphere, you just might find you’re eating healthier. Bet you never thought your doctor would give you a script to remodel that kitchen!

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I strongly encourage all my patients to stay away from aspartame. If you’re still consuming this poison, let me bend your ear for a moment.

Aspartame is the most commonly used artificial sweetener in the United States. It represents over 50 percent of the market, with sales exceeding a billion dollars in 2010 alone. This is mostly due to Americans consuming close to 50 billion liters of soda every single year (which equates to roughly 216 liters, or about 57 gallons per person), much of this in the form of “diet” soda loaded with aspartame. There is little doubt that people are cramming themselves full of this toxic synthetic chemical because of their mistaken belief that drinking diet soda will help fight weight gain.

The truth is that it doesn’t. And it never has. And it never will.

You may think you’re making a healthy choice by swapping out sugar for artificial sweeteners, but the truth is that you’re not. Your body, when given artificial sweeteners, begins craving sweets because you are not giving it the proper fuel it needs. Then you tend to not only eat the wrong foods, but too much of them.

Not only does aspartame contribute to weight gain, it is toxic. The FDA, in fact, rejected aspartame, not once but multiple times. The scientific data just did not support it as a safe product. There is ample evidence that excitotoxins such as aspartame and MSG correlate highly with tumors, especially brain tumors. But the FDA is a federal agency, and is subject to the manipulations of politics and big money. And the FDA Chairman who stood in the way of aspartame’s approval was removed from office. His replacement, a man named Arthur Hayes, was much more congenial to the idea of approving what some doctors have called “an addictive excitoneurotoxic carcinogenic drug that interacts with drugs and vaccines.”

But even with a friendly new FDA Chairman in place, the agency still rejected aspartame for approval by a 3-2 margin. So Chairman Hayes added a sixth member to the approval board, who voted in favor of aspartame. Then, with a 3-3 tie on the issue, Chairman Hayes himself broke the deadlock with his own vote of approval for aspartame. Much later, one of his last acts in office before he left the FDA in1983 amid accusations that he was accepting corporate gifts for political favors, was to approve aspartame for use in beverages. The story is as ugly and sad as aspartame’s actual effects on the human body.

As our nation grapples with skyrocketing rates of learning disabilities, autism and related neurological disorders like lupus and MS, the Environmental Protection Agency is preparing to release a roster of the pollutants likely to contribute to these or other neurological disorders. Aspartame has been included on this list.

Healthier alternatives exist when you just want a taste of something sweet. One safe, natural alternative to be used in moderation is a natural plant called Stevia. Unlike aspartame and other dangerous chemicals, Stevia is a safe, natural alternative that’s has been around for over 1500 years and is ideal if you’re watching your weight, or just trying to avoid sugar. Stevia is hundreds of times sweeter than sugar and has virtually no calories.

I prefer to use Stevia in its liquid form and I personally recommend the English Toffee and French Vanilla flavors. I want to emphasize, however, that if you have insulin issues, you need to avoid all sweeteners, including Stevia, since they all can decrease the body’s sensitivity to insulin.

Bottom line: I encourage you to toss out all artificial sweeteners and products that contain them, immediately. Poison has no place in your pantry or your fridge.

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You can imagine that an acidic environment is bad for living cells. The following are three foods that skew the body towards an acidic (not the healthier alkaline) pH. The restoration of the health-promoting alkaline state is essential to the regeneration of bone health and overall well-being.
Cured Meats
Processed meats or cold cuts – including bacon and the ever-so-popular hot dog – are the most acidifying of all animal proteins. This is mainly due to sodium nitrite, a common preservative, color, and flavor enhancer. Instead, choose meats that are minimally processed, with no added nitrites or nitrates and no MSG.

Processed Sugars
All variations of table sugar are acidifying, but the worst offenders are the refined and bleached kind – the most common granular sugar, both white and brown. A variety of toxic chemicals are used to bleach sugar, including sulfur dioxide and phosphoric acid. Sugar causes depletion of vitamin C, copper, trace minerals, magnesium and calcium – all of which are essential to bone health. Instead, choose honey whenever possible, or the sugar substitute Stevia, since both are alkalizing. If you must use sugar, then go for turbinado raw sugar, or maple syrup.

Bleached Flour
The process of bleaching flour, to make white breads and pastas, involves using toxic and acidifying chemicals. Alloxan is a byproduct of the flour bleaching process. This lovely substance is used to induce diabetes in laboratory animal experiments because it destroys the insulin-producing cells. Bad for the lab mice, and bad for you. Instead, if you are going to eat bread, stick to sprouted breads.

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Heartburn, acid reflux, GERD – whatever you call it, millions of people suffer this gastrointestinal malady on a daily basis. Patients coming in to LiveWell to see me for upper back and neck problems are often pleasantly surprised when their acid reflux improves. To me, it makes sense, because the nerves in the mid-back innervate the stomach and upper GI tract. When spinal nerves become irritated or compressed, the part of the body they innervate may not function properly. Chiropractic care for reflux focuses on that mid-back area of the spine and helps relieve and relax those nerves by placing the spine in proper healthy alignment. This approach can often make the heartburn disappear permanently.
But what else causes heartburn? As in all areas of functional medicine, in order to cure a specific problem (like acid reflux disease), the physician must strive to eliminate the root cause of the problem and promote the healing process. In my practice, I routinely encounter other common causes of this condition, such as:

Food allergies: I have found that a majority of heartburn issues that trouble my patients are caused by food allergies. They are extremely common in our society today, they often cause a host of other problems, and they can be easily diagnosed with a simple blood test.

Foods: Certain foods, even in the absence of a specific allergy, cause the lower esophageal sphincter to relax, thus allowing stomach acid to leak into the esophagus, leading to heartburn. These foods include peppermint, coffee, alcohol, and chocolate.

Hiatal hernia: This is a physical condition where part of the stomach protrudes through the diaphragm. It can generally be reduced or eliminated with chiropractic and without surgery, and my patients often report marked improvement after one visit. Bear in mind, though that even when a hiatal hernia is present, it is not necessarily the sole cause of heartburn.

Low Acid Production: Ironically, low stomach acid levels can result in heartburn. In fact, this is much more common than overly high levels of acid. This problem can be assessed clinically and is readily treatable.
A common (though poor) option in today’s day and age is to take one’s acid reflux problem for granted, assuming it to be “normal,” and buying bulk quantities of chalky antacid or thick liquid “stomach-soothing” chemicals. But heartburn can almost always be treated without acid blockers, and the negative effect they have on the entire body is pretty significant. These drugs may indeed reduce stomach acid, but they cause many side effects. After regular use for several weeks, antacids may cause diarrhea or constipation. They may impair calcium metabolism and may cause magnesium to accumulate, putting kidney health at risk. Prescription drugs such as Prilosec can mask the signs of stomach cancer, and the side effects for Pepcid are a parade of horribles: constipation, diarrhea, fatigue, insomnia, muscle pain, vomiting, anemia, confusion, depression, hallucinations, hair loss, visual changes and yellowing of the skin and eyes. Sound good? I didn’t think so.
Stomach acid, furthermore, is vital to good health. It is the first major step in breaking down your food, which is critical to proper nutrition. It’s not that “you are what you eat;” rather, you are what you absorb. Acid is especially important for breaking down proteins into amino acids and is required for the optimal release and preparation of minerals such as calcium, magnesium and iron for absorption. Vitamin B12 also isn’t absorbed without it. A B12 deficiency leads to fatigue and neurological problems.
Decreased acid levels can also cause digestive problems further on down the line. Pancreatic enzymes, bicarbonate and bile are all released in response to the acid that accompanies the digesting food as it leaves the stomach and enters the small intestine. Decreased acid (due to antacids) means less of these vital biological chemicals are released. And without them, digestion is very inefficient, resulting in far less nutritional gain from even otherwise healthy foods. The pH is thrown off in the entire digestive tract, damaging the environment for billions of normal (“good”) bacteria that are critical to proper digestion and good health.
Stomach acid, importantly, is also the body’s primary defense against food-borne infections. Bacteria don’t usually survive the harsh acidic conditions in the stomach, which is a good thing. Decreased acid increases the risk of food poisoning.
In short, nutrients provide the building blocks for our entire biochemistry. Optimal health requires optimal nutrition. And that is why we need stomach acid.
So stop living with heartburn. Come see us and let us assess you for hiatal hernia, spinal misalignments, food allergies and low stomach acid. We will generate a comprehensive and focused treatment plan to help. No more suffering! Start to LiveWell today!

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I get asked this question a lot.

The short answer is, between 30 and 40 grams per meal.
Protein requirements for generally inactive people are around .8 g/kg of body weight. But active people’s protein needs can be up to 100 percent higher than that (1.6-1.8 g/kg of body weight vs. 0.8 g/kg).

So, a typical adult weighing 150 pounds needs 88 grams of protein per day, which translates to approximately 30 grams per meal. That amount increases to 115 grams (about 40 grams per meal) for someone who weight-trains.

Current data suggests that protein needs are higher not only for active individuals, but also for:
Children and teens who are still growing
Dieters
Vegetarians
Anyone with less-than-optimal muscle strength
The elderly

The types of protein that you eat are another important consideration. There is a vast difference between eating a fast food hamburger and a hamburger you make yourself from grass-fed organic beef. Why? Because you signal your body’s DNA differently with high quality food choices. For example, if you consume 1200 calories/day in jelly beans, versus 1200 calories/day in carrots, which day do you think you would feel better, think more clearly, and lose weight? Obviously, the carrot day, because it is not about the calories, but the quality of those calories.

  • Here are some great food sources of high-quality protein:
    Poultry: If you remove the skin, you’ll benefit from a good protein source without saturated fat.
    Beef: Ideally grass-fed and organic, beef is an excellent source of protein.
    Eggs: From free-range organic chickens
    Beans and Legumes: Containing the most protein found in any vegetable, you can’t go wrong with beans. In addition, they’re a great source of fiber that’ll help you feel full without overeating.
    Nuts: Eaten in moderation, nuts offer a lot of protein power in a very small package.
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